Argentina Travel Guide: What to Do

What to do in Argentina? Main activities and attractions

Argentina is home to an impressive array of cultural and historical landmarks. The capital Buenos Aires dazzles visitors with its European architecture, wide boulevards, and neighborhoods like San Telmo and La Boca, alive with tango dancers and street artists. The colonial city of Salta offers ornate baroque buildings and access to high-altitude Andean villages. In the northwest, the ruins of Quilmes and indigenous heritage sites reflect pre-Columbian civilizations. Don’t miss the UNESCO-listed Jesuit missions of the Guaranis in the Misiones province, which stand as a testament to the area’s religious history.

Nature enthusiasts will find Argentina a paradise. Iguazú Falls, bordering Brazil, are among the most dramatic waterfalls in the world. In the south, the glaciers of Patagonia and the Perito Moreno offer breathtaking scenery. The Andean Lake District around Bariloche is ideal for trekking and skiing, while Península Valdés is famous for whale watching. Gastronomy is also central to the experience: try traditional asado barbecue, empanadas, and locally-produced Malbec wine. Exploring Argentina’s natural wonders and flavors is an essential part of the journey.

Unusual and off-the-beaten-path experiences in Argentina

While Argentina is widely traveled for its iconic destinations, many lesser-known experiences await the curious visitor. In the isolated Puna de Atacama in northwest Argentina, the Campo de Piedra Pómez reveals a surreal white volcanic stone desert surrounded by pink mountains—remotely beautiful and rarely visited. Further south in Patagonia, the Cueva de las Manos (Cave of the Hands) displays prehistoric rock handprints over 9,000 years old, nestled deep in a canyon of the Pinturas River. Near the border with Bolivia lies Humahuaca Valley, famous for its multi-colored mountains and Quechua-speaking villages; it’s a region blending Andean traditions and dramatic landscapes. In La Rioja’s Talampaya National Park, red sandstone canyons present a lesser-known alternative to Grand Canyon-style terrain with millennia-old petroglyphs. For wine lovers seeking solitude, Cafayate offers vineyards at high altitude, producing unique Torrontés white wine amid quiet Andean valleys. Engaging with these off-the-path gems not only reveals Argentina’s hidden diversity but also offers a calmer, more authentic encounter with its land and people. For travelers eager to step beyond conventional tourist trails, these sites promise memory-making adventures and a fresh perspective of the territory.

When to visit Argentina? Best travel periods

Essential practical information for traveling to Argentina

📋 Formalities and visa

EU, US, and UK citizens don’t need a visa for stays under 90 days. A valid passport is required, and it must be valid for at least 6 months beyond arrival. Entry may require proof of onward travel or return ticket. Extensions are possible under specific conditions.

🚗 Driving rules

Driving is on the right-hand side of the road. An international driving license is recommended, especially outside major cities. Be aware that road conditions can vary drastically, from modern highways to unpaved rural roads. Watch out for wildlife in remote areas.

🔌 Electricity

Argentina uses type C and I plugs. Voltage is 220V with a frequency of 50Hz. Travelers from Europe may need an adapter, while UK and US citizens will need both an adapter and voltage converter for certain electronics.

📱 Mobile network and internet

Network coverage is good in cities but more limited in rural Patagonia and mountain regions. Major providers include Movistar, Claro, and Personal. Prepaid SIM cards are widely available and cost around $5–10. Wi-Fi is common in restaurants and hotels.

⚠️ Safety and areas to avoid

Argentina is generally safe for travelers, though pickpocketing and scams can occur in tourist areas. Avoid isolated neighborhoods on the outskirts of major cities and stay updated on regional protests or strikes. Dial 911 for emergencies.

🚫 Prohibitions and regulations

Drug possession is illegal and can result in severe penalties. Import restrictions apply on food, plants, cash exceeding $10,000, and certain electronics. Respect local customs and avoid photographing military or governmental buildings.

🤝 Cultural codes and behavior

Politeness is appreciated—always greet with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek. Dress is generally casual but tidy, especially in cities. Avoid heated political debates in public and queue politely. Argentinians are expressive and value conversation.

🕌 Respect for religious traditions

Predominantly Catholic, Argentina also respects religious diversity. Dress modestly in places of worship, especially during religious holidays. Major Catholic events are observed nationally and can impact local schedules or services.

Sources: Foreign Office, Embassy in Argentina, Argentina National Tourism Office. Last updated: January 2025