Bosnia and Herzegovina Travel Guide: What to Do

What to do in Bosnia and Herzegovina? Main activities and attractions

The Old Bridge of Mostar (Stari Most), a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a symbol of unity and resilience. Sarajevo’s Baščaršija district offers a sensory journey through Ottoman-era streets, bustling with craftsmen and traditional food. In the northwest, the medieval town of Jajce offers a rare blend of natural and historical wonders, including a waterfall in the town center. Don’t miss the War Childhood Museum in Sarajevo, providing a deeply moving look into recent history, or the gothic Franciscan monastery in Kraljeva Sutjeska for a lesser-known but haunting spiritual experience.

Nature lovers will find paradise in Una National Park, with its emerald waterfalls and diverse wildlife. The Kravice Waterfalls are a refreshing escape in summer, perfect for swimming or boating. Winter brings skiing opportunities in Jahorina and Bjelašnica mountains, once Olympic venues. Culinary exploration is a must: sample ćevapi (grilled meat), burek (filled pastries), and Bosnian coffee. For authentic flair, visit small village eateries where meals are still cooked in traditional ovens. A travel to Bosnia and Herzegovina promises a rewarding mix of nature, heritage, and authentic flavors.

Unusual and off-the-beaten-path experiences in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Beyond its well-known sites, Bosnia and Herzegovina hides remarkable experiences for adventurous travelers seeking authenticity and wonder.

In the village of Visoko, discover the so-called “Bosnian Pyramids”, large hill formations that some claim are man made. Whether you believe in their mystery or not, the site offers archaeological intrigue and picturesque hiking trails through the surrounding forests.

Explore the abandoned bobsled track on Mount Trebević, a relic of the 1984 Sarajevo Olympics. Overgrown with graffiti and nature, it provides a haunting yet photogenic glimpse into the past, accessible by a scenic cable car ride from Sarajevo.

A lesser-visited gem is Lukomir village, the country’s highest and most remote permanent settlement. Perched at 1,495 meters on Bjelašnica mountain, it offers a window into traditional Dinaric highland life, where locals still live in stone houses and graze sheep along stunning cliffside pastures.

In the town of Tito’s birthplace, Drvar, visit the modest yet intriguing museum dedicated to the Yugoslav leader. Nearby, the serene Una river invites kayaking experiences that pass through untouched nature and small riverside communities.

These hidden spots allow travelers to connect with Bosnia and Herzegovina’s depth and charm beyond the usual trails, offering original memories and untamed landscapes for those willing to go further.

When to visit Bosnia and Herzegovina? Best travel periods

Essential practical information for traveling to Bosnia and Herzegovina

📋 Formalities and visa

EU, US, and UK citizens don’t need a visa for stays under 90 days within a 180-day period. A valid passport is required, and entry may be denied for passports expiring in less than 90 days. No specific permits are needed for tourism.

🚗 Driving rules

Drive on the right-hand side of the road. An international driving license is required along with your national permit. Speed limits vary: 50 km/h in cities, 80 km/h on regional roads, and 120 km/h on highways. Roads in rural areas may be less maintained.

🔌 Electricity

Power plugs are type C and F (Europlug), with voltage at 230V and frequency 50Hz. Most travelers from EU/UK will need a Type C/F adapter if their devices use a different plug type.

📱 Mobile network and internet

Mobile coverage is extensive in urban areas and main roads. Primary operators include BH Telecom, m:tel, and HT Eronet. Tourist SIM cards are available for under €10 with 5-10GB data. Free Wi-Fi is common in cafés and hotels.

⚠️ Safety and areas to avoid

The country is overall safe, but avoid remote areas with signs warning of landmines, especially near wartime frontlines or unmarked trails. Use reputable transport at night and keep valuables secure. Emergency number: 112.

🚫 Prohibitions and regulations

Import of drugs and unlicensed weapons is strictly prohibited. Photography of military zones or police may result in fines. It is illegal to deny war crimes and promote hate speech.

🤝 Cultural codes and behavior

People are friendly but formal. Use polite greetings and avoid loud or confrontational behavior. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Public displays of affection are acceptable in cities, less so in rural regions.

🕌 Respect for religious traditions

Islam, Orthodoxy, and Catholicism are the main religions. Respect mosque entrance rules: remove shoes, long sleeves/pants, headscarves for women. During Ramadan, be discreet with eating/drinking in public.

Sources: Foreign Office, Embassy in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina National Tourism Office. Last updated: January 2025