Chile Travel Guide: What to Do

What to do in Chile? Main activities and attractions

Chile offers a wealth of cultural and historical landmarks that reflect its rich heritage. In Santiago, visit the Plaza de Armas and the National Museum of Fine Arts, both central to understanding the country’s colonial and independent past. Valparaíso, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, captivates visitors with its colorful houses and poetic legacy, tied to Pablo Neruda. Further north, the archaeological site of San Pedro de Atacama reveals pre-Columbian cultures surrounded by desert landscapes. In the south, Chiloe Island preserves a strong indigenous-Spanish fusion with its mythical churches and wooden architecture. Museums throughout the country narrate Chile’s turbulent 20th-century history with poignant memorials.

Nature is one of Chile’s greatest treasures, offering experiences from dune hiking to glacier trekking. Torres del Paine National Park is a must for its dramatic peaks and wild landscapes. In the north, explore the moon-like terrain of the Atacama Desert or relax in thermal springs near El Tatio Geysers. The Lake District is ideal for kayaking, hiking and volcano ascents. For a culinary journey, try local empanadas, pastel de choclo, and world-acclaimed Chilean wines , particularly in the Casablanca or Colchagua valleys. The blend of flavorful seafood and traditional stews reflects the country’s mosaic of regional identities.

Unusual and off-the-beaten-path experiences in Chile

Beyond its iconic landmarks, Chile invites travelers to discover lesser-known marvels worth exploring. These places offer a chance to experience a different side of the country, far from tourist crowds and rich in authenticity.

In the far north, the Geoglyphs of Pintados in the Pampa del Tamarugal National Reserve display over 350 ancient figures carved into desert hills—evidence of pre-Hispanic civilizations. Few visitors make the detour, but those who do enjoy a mesmerizing outdoor museum in solitude.

Journey south to Capillas de Mármol (Marble Caves) on General Carrera Lake. These stunning natural caves reflect aqua tones thanks to light bouncing off glacial waters. Accessible by boat from Puerto Río Tranquilo, it’s a photographer’s dream hidden in Patagonia’s heart.

In the Andes foothills near Curarrehue, community-run ecotourism lets guests stay with Mapuche families, experiencing indigenous customs, herbal medicine, and wood-fired cooking. It’s not just low-impact travel—it’s culturally immersive.

Off the coast, Robinson Crusoe Island in the Juan Fernández Archipelago offers unique biodiversity, dramatic cliffs, and pirate legends. A flight from Santiago followed by a boat ride brings you to this remote paradise where hiking and diving await.

These hidden gems encourage meaningful travel to Chile, revealing that the country’s soul often lies outside the obvious routes, where nature and culture coexist harmoniously.

When to visit Chile? Best travel periods

Essential practical information for traveling to Chile

📋 Formalities and visa

EU/UK/US citizens don’t need a visa for stays under 90 days, provided they enter with a valid passport. A stamped tourist card is issued on arrival and must be kept until departure. For longer stays or work purposes, apply at the Chilean consulate.

🚗 Driving rules

Driving is on the right-hand side and road infrastructure is generally good. An international driving license is required and must be carried along with your national license. Distances are long—be mindful of fuel availability in remote areas.

🔌 Electricity

Chile uses standard type C and L plugs. The voltage is 220V at 50Hz. Travelers from North America or the UK will need a power adapter to fit local sockets.

📱 Mobile network and internet

Mobile coverage is strong in cities and along main roads but weak in remote regions. Major providers include Entel, Movistar, and WOM. Prepaid SIM cards are widely available and affordable, with 4G service in urban areas. Wi-Fi is common in cafés and hotels.

⚠️ Safety and areas to avoid

Chile is one of South America’s safest countries, although petty crime exists in busy urban areas. Avoid isolated neighborhoods at night, especially in Santiago and Valparaíso. Always use official taxis and beware of pickpockets in markets or terminals.

🚫 Prohibitions and regulations

Importing fresh fruit, seeds, or animal products is strictly forbidden. There are fines for violations. Drug possession is illegal and severely punished. Drone use requires registration and restrictions apply near airports or government buildings.

🤝 Cultural codes and behavior

Chileans are polite and reserved. Handshakes are common greetings, and punctuality is appreciated. Avoid loud behavior in public. Beachwear is acceptable only at the coast. Conservative outfits are best for churches and formal gatherings.

🕌 Respect for religious traditions

Roman Catholicism is the predominant faith, though there is religious diversity. Visitors should dress modestly and use respectful behavior in churches. Holy Week and Christmas are widely observed, with closures of public offices and shops.

Sources: Foreign Office, Embassy in Chile, Chile National Tourism Office. Last updated: January 2025