Georgia Travel Guide: What to Do

What to do in Georgia? Main activities and attractions

Georgia offers a rich tapestry of cultural and historical landmarks for curious travelers. The old town of Tbilisi, with its cobbled streets, ornate balconies, and sulphur baths, is a highlight. The ancient cave complex of Uplistsikhe and the UNESCO-listed monasteries of Mtskheta and Gelati reflect Georgia’s spiritual and architectural heritage. Strolling through the Narikala Fortress overlooking the capital or visiting the Stalin Museum in Gori provides a glimpse into the nation’s complex past. The region of Svaneti is renowned for its medieval defensive towers and deeply rooted traditions passed down by proud mountaineers.

Nature lovers will find unforgettable experiences across Georgia. Trekking in the breathtaking region of Kazbegi, exploring national parks like Borjomi-Kharagauli, or paragliding in Gudauri offers adrenaline and serenity. The Black Sea coast near Batumi promises seaside relaxation with botanical gardens and modern promenades. Additionally, Georgian cuisine is a must-try adventure in itself—sample khinkali (dumplings), khachapuri (cheese bread), and traditional wines from the Kakheti region, one of the world’s oldest winemaking areas. From mountainous trails to rich flavors, every travel to Georgia becomes a journey of discovery full of contrast and authenticity.

Unusual and off-the-beaten-path experiences in Georgia

While many visitors focus on Georgia’s capital and popular national parks, the country hides a treasure trove of unusual and lesser-known experiences across its diverse landscapes. Ditch the tourist trail and immerse yourself in authentic encounters that few travelers discover.

Explore the Katskhi Pillar, a 40-meter limestone monolith in western Georgia with a tiny hermit monastery perched on top. Accessible only to monks, it’s a silent symbol of extreme devotion and an awe-inspiring sight from below. In the village of Shatili near the Russian border, medieval fortified stone houses packed on steep slopes take you back in time to an untouched Caucasian past.

Head to the semi-desert landscape of David Gareja Monastery Complex, carved into remote cliffs along the Azerbaijani border. Hiking the trails there unveils views and frescoes unlike anywhere else. For a different flavor, visit Zugdidi’s Dadiani Palace, so rarely on tourist maps but filled with relics of a Georgian aristocratic dynasty with ties to Napoleon.

Finally, discover the cave town of Vardzia, an underground labyrinth from the 12th century where monks still reside. These out-of-the-way sites reward travelers with solitude, history, and authenticity. Stepping off Georgia’s beaten path means crossing into stories, traditions, and landscapes that time forgot.

When to visit Georgia? Best travel periods

Essential practical information for traveling to Georgia

📋 Formalities and visa

EU, UK and US citizens do not need a visa to enter Georgia for stays up to 365 days. A valid passport is required with at least 6 months of validity. No vaccination certificates are necessary unless arriving from endemic regions.

🚗 Driving rules

Drive on the right-hand side. An international driving license is required in addition to your national license. Be aware of unpredictable local driving behavior and livestock on rural roads. Seatbelts are mandatory and police checkpoints frequent.

🔌 Electricity

Type C and F plugs are used (like in most of Europe), with a voltage of 220V and frequency of 50Hz. Travelers from the UK or US will need adapters.

📱 Mobile network and internet

Mobile coverage is excellent in cities and good in most rural areas. Operators like Magti, Beeline, and Silknet sell affordable SIM cards at airports or kiosks. Data packages start around 5–10 EUR for several gigabytes. 4G is widely available.

⚠️ Safety and areas to avoid

Georgia is generally a safe destination with low crime levels. However, avoid the breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia due to ongoing conflicts and restricted access. Pickpocketing can occur in tourist zones, so stay alert and use common precautions.

🚫 Prohibitions and regulations

Importing large amounts of cash and dual-use items may require declaration. Drugs are strictly prohibited, and possession can lead to harsh penalties. Photographing military sites is also banned.

🤝 Cultural codes and behavior

Georgians are warm but formal. A handshake and eye contact are common greetings. Overt public affection is uncommon, especially in rural areas. Dress modestly in religious or traditional settings.

🕌 Respect for religious traditions

Eastern Orthodox Christianity dominates; monasteries and churches require modest attire. Women often cover their hair, and photography may be restricted. Festivals like Easter and Tbilisoba are important cultural events.

Sources: Foreign Office, Embassy in Georgia, Georgia National Tourism Office. Last updated: January 2025