Palestine Travel Guide: What to Do

What to do in Palestine? Main activities and attractions

The cultural and historical wealth of Palestine is a major draw for visitors. Bethlehem, believed to be the birthplace of Jesus, is home to the iconic Church of the Nativity. In Jerusalem’s eastern side, visitors can explore the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock, sacred to Muslims and accessible in certain time slots. Hebron’s Old City offers centuries-old souks and the Tomb of the Patriarchs. Museums in Ramallah and Jericho provide historical insight. These cities tell the story of resilience and faith, offering a journey through millennia of civilization. Traditional architecture, cobblestone streets, and religious landmarks punctuate every visit.

Palestine also boasts natural reserves and scenic hiking routes, such as Wadi Qelt and the Mount of Temptation trail in Jericho. The Jordan Valley is ideal for nature lovers looking to observe rare flora and fauna. Local cuisine emphasizes fresh vegetables, olives, spices, and grilled meats. A must-try experience is enjoying maqluba or musakhan prepared in a family-run guesthouse. Markets like those in Nablus offer aromatic spices, local olives, and handmade soaps. Whether you’re trekking through hills or sipping coffee in a courtyard, Palestine provides authentic immersion into Levantine life.

Unusual and off-the-beaten-path experiences in Palestine

For adventurous travelers, Palestine offers a wealth of lesser-known yet enriching experiences that go beyond traditional landmarks. One standout is the Sebastia ruins near Nablus. This ancient Roman city features a partially intact amphitheater and colonnaded way rarely disturbed by tourists. Guided community tours explain its complex layers of Samaritan, Roman, and Ottoman history. In the small village of Battir, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, visitors can hike along ancient agricultural terraces still irrigated by Roman-era systems. The Battir eco-trail combines sustainable tourism with storytelling from local farmers. Nearby, Taybeh is home to the first Palestinian craft beer brewery, offering tastings and festivals that celebrate a unique blend of modernity and tradition. In Jericho, the cable car to the Mount of Temptation delivers sweeping views of the Judean Desert. While the site itself is biblical, few venture into nearby monasteries hidden in rock cliffs, such as Saint George’s Monastery in Wadi Qelt—a rewarding trek for lovers of silence and solitude. Finally, Gaza’s cultural scene, despite challenges, includes underground art collectives and poetry circles. For those able to visit, it offers insight into creativity in the face of adversity. Embracing these lesser-known paths means discovering the soul of Palestine through direct encounters and heartfelt narratives.

When to visit Palestine? Best travel periods

Essential practical information for traveling to Palestine

📋 Formalities and visa

EU, UK, and US citizens do not require a separate visa to enter Palestine, as entry is controlled by Israeli authorities through border points. A valid passport with at least 6 months remaining is essential. Stay of up to 90 days is generally allowed, though individual discretion upon entry applies. There is no Palestinian visa issuance process at this time.

🚗 Driving rules

Driving is on the right side of the road. Visitors can rent a car but must be aware of limited access to some zones. An international driving license is required and often requested by rental agencies. Roads may vary in condition between urban and rural areas, and checkpoints may cause delays. Local signs are commonly in Arabic, Hebrew, and sometimes English.

🔌 Electricity

Palestine uses type C and H plugs (same as Israel). Voltage is 230V, frequency 50Hz. EU-standard devices typically work without adapters, but UK and US travelers should carry suitable adaptors or converters.

📱 Mobile network and internet

Mobile coverage is good in urban centers like Ramallah, Bethlehem, and Hebron. Main providers include Jawwal and Ooredoo. Tourists can easily get prepaid SIM cards at city stores. 4G is not yet broadly available in all areas; most rely on slower 3G networks. Costs are low for data packages and Wi-Fi is common in hotels and cafés.

⚠️ Safety and areas to avoid

Travelers should stay updated on the political situation, especially in Gaza and parts of the West Bank. Areas near border crossings or settler zones may see demonstrations or restrictions. Check with your embassy before visiting remote regions. In major cities, the threat to tourists is generally low with basic precautions.

🚫 Prohibitions and regulations

It’s prohibited to photograph military installations, checkpoints, or personnel. Travelers should avoid political discussions in public and respect customs laws. Bringing in drones or satellite equipment may be confiscated unless cleared in advance. Alcohol is available but limited in certain areas.

🤝 Cultural codes and behavior

Dress modestly, especially in religious or rural areas. Shaking hands is common, but women may prefer verbal greetings. Avoid public displays of affection and be respectful when taking photos of residents. Hospitality is a core value; invitations for tea or meals are genuine.

🕌 Respect for religious traditions

Islam is predominant, with Christian minorities in cities like Bethlehem. Visitors are welcome in many mosques and churches, provided dress codes are followed. During Ramadan, avoid eating or drinking in public during daytime. Friday prayers and major feasts may limit access to certain sites.

Sources: Foreign Office, Embassy in Palestine, Palestine National Tourism Office. Last updated: January 2025