Philippines Travel Guide: What to Do

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Located in Southeast Asia, the Philippines is an archipelago of over 7,000 islands, bordered by the Philippine Sea, South China Sea, and the Celebes Sea. It lies between Taiwan to the north and Indonesia to the south. With an area of 300,000 km² and a population of around 113 million, its capital city is Manila, though Quezon City is the most populous. The country’s geography is highly diverse—mountains, volcanoes, dense forests, and sandy coastlines define the landscape. The tropical climate brings two main seasons: the dry season from November to May, and the rainy season between June and October. Rich in natural resources, the Philippines is known for its marine biodiversity, agricultural land, and mineral deposits. Historically, it has been influenced by Malay, Spanish, American, and Chinese cultures. The combination of centuries under Spanish rule and later American occupation has shaped its unique cultural blend, with Christianity being predominant. English and Filipino are both official languages. What sets the country apart for those planning a travel to Philippines is its rich cultural heritage, natural wonders, and the warm hospitality found across the territory. Whether you’re exploring historic cities or remote islands, the Philippines offers a distinctive mix of tradition and nature that appeals to curious travelers.

Geographic map – Philippines

Carte de Philippines
Source: Wikimedia

What to do in Philippines? Main activities and attractions

Philippines offers a wealth of historical and cultural experiences shaped by centuries of foreign influence and local tradition. In Manila, visit Intramuros, the old Spanish-walled city brimming with colonial architecture, churches, and museums. Fort Santiago and San Agustin Church, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, tell stories of resistance and faith. In Cebu, explore the Basilica del Santo Niño and Magellan’s Cross, while Vigan city in Luzon showcases preserved Spanish colonial houses and cobblestone streets. Museums and heritage towns reflect the deep cultural identity of the Filipino people, blending Catholic rituals, indigenous artistry, and Asian influences.

Nature lovers will enjoy island hopping in Palawan, especially El Nido and Coron, known for turquoise lagoons and limestone cliffs. Go diving in Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park, a UNESCO Marine site teeming with rich marine life. Hike the rice terraces of Banaue, shaded by centuries-old Ifugao engineering. Try your hand at surfing in Siargao or swim with whale sharks in Donsol. The cuisine is an equally immersive experience—with lechon (roast pig), halo-halo (dessert), and adobo forming part of every journey. Exploring local markets and food stalls is an essential part of the travel to Philippines.

Climate in Philippines: average temperature table

DataJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature (°C)29°30°29°28°28°28°28°
PrecipitationsHighHighHighMediumMediumMediumMedium
Sea temp. (°C)28°30°30°29°29°29°29°
Tourist attendanceHighHighHighMediumMediumMediumMedium

← Swipe to see all months →

Temperatures shown are monthly averages.

Best period: Months with green background are the most favorable periods to visit Philippines.

Unusual and off-the-beaten-path experiences in Philippines

Beyond the well-known beaches and cities, the Philippines offers a host of lesser-known gems that reward curious travelers. These offbeat locations provide insight into the country’s cultural depth and untouched wilderness.

Start with a jungle trek to Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary in Davao Oriental, a UNESCO site home to rare species and a surreal bonsai forest. In Luzon, head north to Sagada to witness the eerie yet fascinating hanging coffins tradition, set in a cloudy mountain village steeped in tribal culture.

On Bohol island, go beyond the Chocolate Hills and discover Danao Adventure Park, offering ziplining, caving, and rappelling in dense forest terrain. In Batanes, the country’s northernmost province, find Ivatan houses with stone walls amid rolling green hills and wild sea cliffs—it’s a world away from tropical tropes.

Lastly, visit Lake Sebu in South Cotabato, an ancestral land of the T’boli people. Here, you can ride a traditional canoe, watch hand-weaving of T’nalak fabric, and enjoy serene lake views. These spots prove that a travel to Philippines goes far beyond postcard beaches—it’s a gateway to indigenous heritage and truly diverse landscapes.

When to visit Philippines? Best travel periods

What is the ideal time to visit Philippines?

The best time to travel to Philippines is between December and April, during the dry season when skies are mostly clear and rainfall is minimal. January to March offer the most pleasant weather, especially for island-hopping and outdoor activities. In the northern regions like Luzon and Sagada, this period is cooler and ideal for hiking. March and April can be warmer, especially in Manila and the southern provinces. May to October marks the rainy season, particularly intense in June and July, which may affect boat trips and remote road access. However, some regions like Palawan and Mindoro receive less rainfall. Avoid travel in September due to possible typhoons. Notable festivals include Sinulog (January), Panagbenga (February), and Ati-Atihan (January), bringing life and color across cities and towns.

Essential practical information for traveling to Philippines

📋 Formalities and visa

EU/US/UK citizens don’t need a visa for stays under 30 days, provided they hold a passport valid for at least six months and a return or onward ticket. Extensions are possible up to 59 days through immigration offices.

🚗 Driving rules

The Philippines drives on the right. International driving license is required alongside your national permit. Be cautious—traffic can be chaotic in major cities, and rural roads may be poorly lit or maintained.

🔌 Electricity

Power plugs are types A, B, and C, with a voltage of 220V at 60Hz. An adapter is recommended for EU travelers, especially for devices incompatible with American-style plugs.

📱 Mobile network and internet

Coverage is good in urban areas but limited in remote islands. Major operators include Globe and Smart. Local SIM cards are inexpensive and widely available at airports, with packages starting at less than €5 for 3GB data.

⚠️ Safety and areas to avoid

Most regions are safe, but avoid travel to parts of Mindanao due to occasional unrest. Exercise general caution, avoid unlit areas at night, and safeguard personal belongings. For emergencies, dial 911.

🚫 Prohibitions and regulations

Drug laws are strictly enforced, with heavy penalties. Avoid carrying pornographic material, and respect anti-smoking laws in public areas. Smoking and vaping bans apply in most indoor spaces.

🤝 Cultural codes and behavior

Filipinos value politeness and modesty. Dress conservatively, especially when visiting churches or rural areas. Avoid raising your voice or public affection in traditional settings. A smile goes a long way.

🕌 Respect for religious traditions

The majority religion is Roman Catholicism. Respect church services, follow dress codes, and observe silence in religious sites. Muslims in Mindanao also hold important festivals such as Eid al-Fitr, respected nationwide.

Sources: Foreign Office, Embassy in Philippines, Philippines National Tourism Office. Last updated: January 2025

Time difference with Philippines

City Local time Time in Manila Difference
🇫🇷 Paris 12:00 19:00 +7h
🇬🇧 London 12:00 20:00 +8h
🇺🇸 New York 12:00 00:00 +12h
🇦🇪 Dubai 12:00 16:00 +4h
🇯🇵 Tokyo 12:00 13:00 +1h
🇦🇺 Sydney 12:00 14:00 +2h

💡 Good to know : Jet lag can affect travelers from Europe due to a 7–8 hour time difference. Try to adjust your schedule a day before your trip.