United States Travel Guide: What to Do

What to do in United States? Main activities and attractions

The United States boasts an exceptional range of historical and cultural landmarks. Visitors can explore the National Mall in Washington, D.C., home to the Capitol, Lincoln Memorial, and Smithsonian museums. In New York City, the Statue of Liberty, Empire State Building, and Metropolitan Museum of Art are must-see attractions. The South offers rich Civil Rights history, with key sites in Atlanta and Memphis. In the West, San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge and Los Angeles’ Getty Center blend history, art, and architecture beautifully. Boston and Philadelphia attract with colonial heritage and pivotal Revolutionary War sites.

Nature lovers are drawn to the stunning national parks such as Yosemite, Yellowstone, Grand Canyon, and the Great Smoky Mountains. From hiking in Utah’s red rock canyons to kayaking in the Pacific Northwest, outdoor adventure options are nearly limitless. Food lovers will find cultural diversity in American cuisine: southern BBQ, New England seafood, Tex-Mex, and California farm-to-table cuisine offer unique flavors. Coastal cities like Seattle and Portland also stand out for coffee culture and artisan dining. Don’t miss local farmers’ markets and regional specialties for a full experience.

Unusual and off-the-beaten-path experiences in United States

While iconic sites attract millions each year, exploring lesser-known experiences reveals the depth and diversity of the United States. These offbeat adventures shine a light on unique American culture and landscapes beyond major cities.

First, discover Marfa, Texas, a tiny desert town turned contemporary art hub. Once a military base, the site now features massive installations by artist Donald Judd and surreal nighttime phenomena known as the Marfa Lights. In the Midwest, head to the Apostle Islands Sea Caves in Wisconsin, where kayak tours through intricate cliff formations lead to ice caves in winter months.

For history lovers, the Great River Road along the Mississippi River unveils hidden Southern towns rich in jazz, Civil War history, and authentic soul food. If you’re craving seclusion, hike into Great Basin National Park in Nevada, one of the least visited parks, where ancient bristlecone pines and dark skies offer stargazing like nowhere else.

Lastly, in Hawaii’s Big Island, explore Waipi’o Valley on horseback, immersion in lush forests and sacred waterfalls far from the resorts. These lesser-known gems offer genuine connection with local communities and untouched nature, enriching your travel to United States with unexpected surprises and lasting impressions.

When to visit United States? Best travel periods

Essential practical information for traveling to United States

📋 Formalities and visa

EU, UK, and many other nationalities can travel to the United States visa-free under the ESTA program for stays up to 90 days. You must apply online for ESTA at least 72 hours before departure and have a valid biometric passport. Travelers transiting through the U.S. also require ESTA. For longer stays or work purposes, a proper visa is required in advance.

🚗 Driving rules

Driving is on the right-hand side of the road. Speed limits and rules may vary by state, so it’s essential to check local laws. An international driving license is recommended in addition to your home country’s license, especially for car rentals. Wearing seat belts and using child seats are mandatory.

🔌 Electricity

Voltage is 120V with a frequency of 60Hz. Outlets use types A and B plugs, so European travelers will need a plug adapter and potentially a voltage converter for some devices.

📱 Mobile network and internet

Mobile coverage is excellent in urban areas and along major highways. Main operators include AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile. Visitors can purchase prepaid SIM cards at airports or convenience stores. Data plans are affordable for short-term stays, and public Wi-Fi is widely available in cafes and hotels.

⚠️ Safety and areas to avoid

Generally safe for travelers, the United States still has areas in large cities with higher crime rates. Remain alert, avoid isolated neighborhoods at night, and follow local advice. Dial 911 in case of emergency for police, medical help, or fire services.

🚫 Prohibitions and regulations

Entering with fresh produce, meat, and some medications is prohibited. Drug laws are strict at the federal level regardless of state legalizations. Firearms are heavily regulated for non-citizens, and public drinking is often restricted.

🤝 Cultural codes and behavior

Politeness and personal space are important aspects of American culture. Tipping is expected in service industries, generally 15-20%. Casual dress is broadly accepted, but formal attire is appreciated in upscale settings.

🕌 Respect for religious traditions

The U.S. is religiously diverse. When visiting churches, synagogues, mosques, or temples, dressing modestly and observing silence is advised. Religious holidays like Easter, Christmas, and Ramadan may affect opening hours and public events.

Sources: Foreign Office, Embassy in United States, United States National Tourism Office. Last updated: January 2025